An APS is a one-off increase to your ISA allowance, available only to surviving spouses or civil partners. It’s worth stressing that the APS is not a lump sum you receive, but rather an increase to the amount you’re allowed to put into ISAs during the relevant tax year.
The APS is based on the value of the deceased’s ISA savings. This value is taken as whichever is higher of:
- the value of the ISA(s) on the date of death, or
- the value of the ISA(s) when they stop being a continuing ISA (for example, when probate is completed or the account if closed).
This ensures the surviving spouse or civil partner doesn’t lose out if the investments fall in value during the probate process.
Your APS is added on top of your normal ISA allowance for that tax year. For example, if your spouse had £30,000 saved across their ISAs and named you as the beneficiary. This amount becomes your APS and is added to your normal ISA allowance of £20,000. For that tax year only, your total ISA allowance becomes £50,000.
Importantly, even if your partner leaves their ISA to someone else in their will, you are still entitled to an APS of the same value.